Thursday, July 1, 2021

Why big dam important for Ethiopia?

Why big dam important for Ethiopia?
By Silabat Manaye
In case of Ethiopia ,about 90%of the available water is received mainly in three months.Hence,dams could effectively store water during heavy rain seasons between June to September and to some extent during the short rain.Large storages are,therefore essential.In addition the following advantages could be expected from building big dams in the Blue Nile basin:The flood waters are wasted unless large major dams are constructed,Large dams are eminently suited for carry over storages and thus impart greater reliability and stability to the system,Large dams generate cheap and clean hydro power,Dams provide the most effective way of flood regulation and control.  Large dams are most reliable during drought when small storages run out,and suffer excessive evaporation loss. In drought years the reliability of small dam is very poor. Long life as large silt pockets can be provided. per unit areas stored with big dams is much less as compared to small dams. Why big dam important for Ethiopia?
Diversion and transfer of surplus water to water scarce basins can be possible only through big dams.Employment potential is higher in large dams throughout the year .In case of small dams there is little employment potential as seasonal rains affect only small local areas .
The imperatives of large water storages was supported by the former President of the World Water Forum Council who stated that’’some 8 000 000 dams (of these 45 000 are major ,higher than 15 meters in height)exist around the world ,delivering energy,flood protection and water for household,industrial and agricultural use”.He further stated that “despite the drawbacks,the world’s growing population and their need for greater economic development call for more water ,in which demand will exceed availability.More and bigger storages will be needed to meet the challenges of development and cultural inheritance and make sure that those people affected by the development of dams will be better off than before the dams were built.While giving special attention to the environmental and displacement issues carefully,Ethiopia should construct large scale dams that :Increase economic and social productivity and hence increase consumption of goods and services,Irrigate 2.2 million ha identified in the basin ,Distributed benefits to millions of inhabitants through employment in mechanized agriculture in the basin,provide better settlement,equipped with socially,economically and technically sound services in the basin for millions and change their life;producing complex hydroelectric power for trade with the trans-boundary countries.
Therefore,Ethiopia needs urgent action on matters concerning the building of major dam structures in the Abbay ,Baro-Akobo and Tekezze catchments and other River basin areas in accordance with some detailed studies and engineering designs.Evidently,Ethiopia has made many valuable studies and design works without much chance of putting them in to action mainly because of lack of funds.
Generally To-date Ethiopia is the least user of the Blue Nile run-off in the Eastern Nile Basin,compared to Sudan and Egypt .At the national level ,economic and institutional capacities are also limited.In spite of many hindrances,Ethiopia should concentrate on the modern agricultural development options,focused on the rivers so that these resources could be utilized to realize a meaningful irrigation programs .

Sunday, June 13, 2021

Wolkait shows the injustice of Amhara!

 Wolkait shows the injustice of Amhara!

How painful it is to hear children in Wolkait, mothers whose children have been slaughtered and their husbands mutilated, with their eyes twisted and oppressed all their lives.

Not only hearing but also seeing the remnants of injustice can be devastating. Standing in a mass grave with 40-50 innocent people buried in a pit will carry an unforgettable torment throughout the world. It is unthinkable to hear mothers weeping at their graves every night, not only about their own children, but also about the day workers who were brutally murdered because they did not know them.
We mourned the loss of Maikadran, a land where they had been slaughtered, cut off in front of their children, burned at the stake, and buried.
It is heartbreaking, heartbreaking, and regrettable that all this abuse is a fact that neither the local nor foreign media dared to cover in a few days. Is it possible to hide fire in clothes?

ወልቃይት የአማራ የግፍ ጥግ ማሳያ!

 ወልቃይት የአማራ የግፍ ጥግ ማሳያ!

በወልቃይት ዘመናቸውን ሙሉ በግፍ እና በጭቆና ጫንቃቸው የጎበጠ አይናቸው እያየ ልጆቻቸው የታረዱባቸው እናቶች የባሎቻቸውን የተቆራረጠ አካል የቀበሩ ሚስቶች የአባታቸው ሰውነት ሲበለት የተመለከቱ ህፃናትን መስማት እንዴት ያማል።
መስማት ብቻም ሳይሆን በአይን የሚታዩ የግፍ ቅሪቶችን መመልከት ከአእምሮ በላይ የሆነ ስብራት ነው። በአንድ ጉድጓድ ከ40-50 ንፁሐን በተቀበሩበት በማይካድራ የጅምላ መቃብር መቆም ዘመንን ሙሉ የማይረሳ ስቃይ ያሸክማል። ስለራሳቸው ልጆች ብቻ ሳይሆን ስለማያውቋቸው በግፍ ስለተገደሉ ቀን ሰራተኞች ጭምር በየቀኑ አመሻሽ ላይ በመቃብር ስፍራው እየተገኙ "እናቶቻችሁ ምን ይሉ ይሆን" እያሉ ስለሚያለቅሱ እናቶች መስማት ደግሞ ከአዕምሮ በላይ ነው።
በህመም ላይ ሳሉ አልጋቸው ላይ የታረዱ፣ ልጆቻቸው ፊት የተቆራረጡ፣ በህይወት እያሉ እሳት የተለቀቀባቸው፣ አጥንታቸው ተለቃቅሞ የተቀበሩባት ምድር ማይካድራን በሀዘን ተሰናበትናት።
ይህ ሁሉ ግፍ ከጥቂት ቀናት ፕሮፖጋንዳ ውጪ የሀገር ውስጥም ሆነ የውጪ ሚዲያዎች ሊናገሩት ያልደፈሩና ይልቁኑ ሆን ብለው የሸፈኑት እውነት መሆኑ ከልብ ያስቆጫል፤ያንገበግባል፤ያስተዛዝባልም፤ እሳትን በልብስ ውስጥ ሸሽጎ መኖር ይቻላል?

US ‘gravely concerned’ ahead of elections in Ethiopia

 The United States has voiced concerns ahead of Ethiopia’s elections, saying ethnic violence and detentions of opposition figures will raise doubts about the vote’s credibility.

Africa’s second-most populous nation holds elections on June 21 in which Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, who came to power in 2018 on promises to break with the authoritarian past, is seeking a new mandate.

But the reputation of the Nobel Peace Prize winner has been tarnished as he has waged a military campaign in the Tigray region, where the United Nations warned on Friday that tens of thousands of children risk starvation.

“The United States is gravely concerned about the environment under which these upcoming elections are to be held,” State Department spokesperson Ned Price said in a statement on Friday.

“The detention of opposition politicians, harassment of independent media, partisan activities by local and regional governments and the many inter-ethnic and inter-communal conflicts across Ethiopia are obstacles to a free and fair electoral process and whether Ethiopians would perceive them as credible,” he said.

“The exclusion of large segments of the electorate from this contest due to security issues and internal displacement is particularly troubling.”

Ethiopia’s elections are going ahead after two delays. Last year, election authorities pushed back polls due to the coronavirus pandemic, and then delayed the vote from June 5 due to logistical concerns. 

Read more here

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     የአፍሪካ ህብረት ኮሚሽን ሊቀመንበር ደፋር ማሻሻያዎችን እና አፍሪካን የሚመሩ መፍትሄዎችን ከፒአርሲ ጋር የመጀመሪያ ስብሰባ ላይ አሳሰቡ!የመጀመርያው የቋሚ ተወካዮች ኮሚቴ (PRC) እና አዲስ የተሾሙት የአፍሪካ ህብረት ኮሚሽን አመራር አባላት ዛሬ በአዲስ አበባ ተካሂደዋል። ስብሰባውን በኤች.ኢ. ማህሙድ አሊ የሱፍ፣ የAUC ሊቀመንበር እና ኤች.ኢ. በአፍሪካ ህብረት የአንጎላ ሪፐብሊክ ቋሚ ተወካይ እና የፒአርሲ ሊቀመንበር አምባሳደር ፕሮፌሰር ሚጌል ሴሳር...
    Mar-18 - 2025 | More »
  • ፀሐይ ባለበት የቫይታሚን D እጥረት ለምን?
     ለሰውነታችን ጠቃሚ የሆነው ቫይታሚን ዲ የሚገኘው በፀሐይ ጨረር አማካኝነት በተፈጥሮ ሂደት ነው። ኢትዮጵያ ዓመቱን ሙሉ የፀሐይ ብርሃንና ሙቀት የምታገኝ ሀገር ብትሆንም በቅርቡ የወጣ መረጃ ብዙዎች የቫይታሚን ዲ እጥረት እንዳለባቸው  ያመለክታል። ለምን ይሆን?ቫይታሚን ዲየቫይታሚን ዲ እጥረት በመላው ዓለም ሰዎች ላይ ስለሚታይ አሳሳቢ መሆኑ ይነገራል። በተለይ በዓመት ውስጥ የፀሐይ ብርሃንም ሆነ ሙቀቷን በውስን ወራት ብቻ በሚያገኙ የሰሜኑ ንፍቀ ክበብ...
    Mar-18 - 2025 | More »
  • "እንደ አሮጌ ምንጣፍ የተጣለ" - የቻይና መንግሥት ጋዜጣ የቪኦኤ በጀት እንዲቋረጥ መወሰኑን አወደሰ!
     የቻይና መንግሥት ጋዜጣ የአሜሪካው ፕሬዝንት ዶናልድ ትራምፕ የአሜሪካ ድምፅ (ቪኦኤ) በጀት እንዲቋረጥ መወሰናቸውን አወደሰ።የአሜሪካ ድምፅ (ቪኦኤ) እና ራድዮ ፍሪ እስያ (አርኤፍኤ) በቻይና መንግሥት ዙሪያ ለዓመታት ሲዘግቡ የቆዩ ሲሆን ትራምፕ የጣቢያዎቹ በጀት እንዲቀነስ ወስነዋል።ውሳኔው የተላለፈው ባለፈው አርብ ነው። 1300 የቪኦኤ ሠራተኞች በግዴታ እረፍት እንዲወጡ ተነግሯቸዋል።ተቺዎች ውሳኔው ዲሞክራሲን ወደኋላ የሚጎትት ነው ቢሉም ግሎባል ታይምስ...
    Mar-18 - 2025 | More »
  • Killings, abductions, funding shortfalls stifle WFP relief efforts across Ethiopia!
     Killings, abductions, funding shortfalls stifle WFP relief efforts across Ethiopia!Eight personnel dead as org. takes USD 30mln loan to sustain operationsThe World Food Program says security concerns are straining its ability to deliver crucial aid assistance in Ethiopia as no less than eight...
    Sept-15 - 2024 | More »
  • Ethiopia : Dialogue Commission wants gov’t to create “enabling condition
     Professor Mesfin Araya, Chief of the Dialogue Commission (Photo credit : DW Amharic)The National Dialogue Commission on Thursday presented its performance report to the parliament. Unusual about it was that this meeting took place in a hotel, not at the parliament building. The practice...
    June-30 - 2024 | More »
  • Struggles of High-Rise Living
     Located on the western outskirts of AddisAbaba, the Asko 40/60 condominium towers stand tall, promising a modern lifestyle but delivering a daily ordeal for its residents. Among them is Melat Kasa, a pregnant mother of two young children aged 4 and 6, who lives on the 13th floor. “I’ve been...
    June-30 - 2024 | More »
  • TPLF regains political legitimacy with Justice Ministry’s blessing
     NewsTPLF regains political legitimacy with Justice Ministry’s blessingThe Ministry of Justice has granted the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) the green light to register with the National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) as a political party.Heads of the NEBE were informed of the...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »
  • A father who lost 2 sons in a Boeing Max crash waits to hear if the US will prosecute the company
     Ike Riffel fears that instead of putting Boeing on trial, the government will offer the company another shot at corporate probationPhoto by: Jim Young/APProtesters hold photographs of victims of the 2019 Boeing Ethiopian Airlines crash, including Melvin Riffel, left.By: AP via Scripps...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »
  • Ethiopia’s dam fills threaten Egypt’s lifeline: Calls for international intervention
     Adel Sadawi, a member of the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affairs and former Dean of the Institute for Research and Strategic Studies on Nile Basin Countries, commented on Ethiopia’s announcement of its readiness to carry out the fifth filling of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »
  • Fashion event brings Kanu, others to Ethiopia
     Former Nigerian national football team striker Nwankwo Kanu and other African former football players are in Addis Ababa to participate in the Shenen Africa Fashion Festival Week 2024Upon arrival at the Addis Ababa Bole International Airport, on Thursday Kanu was welcomed by Ethiopia’s...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »
  • Economic, conflict spurring human trafficking in Ethiopia: US State Department
     NewsEconomic, conflict spurring human trafficking in Ethiopia: US State DepartmentYemeni Houthis forcing Ethiopian migrants into military serviceThe US Department of State commends the Ethiopian government’s efforts to combat human trafficking but urges that more needs to be done to eliminate...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »
  • Ethiopian gov’t forces killed 27 civilians in the Amhara region
     Ethiopian gov’t forces killed 27 civilians in the Amhara regionEthiopian government forces this week reportedly killed 27 civilians, in two separate incidents,  in a latest string of extrajudicial killings in the Amhara region of Ethiopia.  The forces allegedly carried it out in a...
    June-29 - 2024 | More »

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